ZIP
CODE INFORMATION :-
Mr. ZIP |
The United
States Post Office Department (USPOD) implemented postal zones for large cities
in 1943. The early 1960s a more organized system was needed, and on July 1,
1963, non-mandatory ZIP codes were announced for the entire country.
Simultaneously with the introduction of the ZIP code,two-letter state abbreviations were introduced. These are generally written with
both letters capitalized. The reason for the two-letter abbreviations is that
it was thought that a long city name coupled with a multi-letter state
abbreviation. (e.g. Mass. for
Massachusetts ; Ca. , Cal. ,
or Calif. for California ; Pa. ,Penn. , or Penna. for Pennsylvania ) would be too long for address
labels used on magazines when the ZIP code was added. Robert
Moon, an employee of the
post office, is considered the father of the ZIP code; he submitted his
proposal in 1944 while working as a postal
inspector. n 1967, these were
made mandatory for second- and third-class bulk mailers, and the system was soon adopted generally. The United
States Post Office used a cartoon character, whom it called Mr. ZIP, to promote use of the ZIP code. He was often
depicted with a legend such as "USE ZIP CODE" . ZIP codes are numbered with the first digit representing a certain group of U.S.
states, the second and third digits together representing a region in that group (or perhaps a large city) and the fourth and fifth digits representing a group of delivery addresses
within that region. The main town in a region (if applicable) often gets the
first ZIP codes for that region; afterward, the numerical order often follows
the alphabetical order.
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